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The Antikythera Mechanism
A 2,000-year-old bronze device found in a shipwreck turned out to be more mechanically advanced than anything else built for the next 1,000 years.
Recovered from a Roman-era shipwreck in 1901, the Antikythera mechanism is an ancient Greek geared device used to predict astronomical positions and eclipses โ a level of sophistication historians didn't think existed until centuries later.
โdocumented
Quick facts
- โIt contains at least 30 precisely cut bronze gears, housed in a wooden case with inscribed instructions.
- โIt could track the sun and moon's positions, predict eclipses, and account for the moon's irregular orbital speed.
- โNo comparable device from antiquity has ever been found.
- โIt was nearly overlooked among more visually impressive statues recovered from the same shipwreck.
Entities on file

Antikythera Mechanism (document)
Ancient Greek geared astronomical calculator recovered from a 1st-century BC shipwreck.
No outgoing connections on file.
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Valerios Stais (person)
Museum director who in 1902 first identified a gear embedded in the recovered fragment.
โ identified and began first study of โ Antikythera Mechanismโdocumented